Jerk Chicken Recipe

If you are ready for some spicy chicken that is also sweet, juicy, tender, and delicious, you have to try this jerk chicken recipe. In addition to the chicken, you’ll need only a few herbs and spices. I let mine marinate overnight to allow the flavors meld and develop. You will fall in love with this aromatic Caribbean dish, which takes just minutes to prepare.

perfectly browned baked Jamaican jerk chicken thighs

You will feel like you are in the Caribbean even if you are sitting in the heart of the Midwest. As soon as you smell this jerk chicken cooking, your mouth will water. I guarantee the table will be full when you are ready to serve it because the aroma travels no matter how big the house is. My family loves it with pineapple fried rice, black beans, and grilled plantains. To make our dinner feel like a tropical escapade, I serve coconut mojitos on the side.

This oven-baked one-pan chicken recipe is among the easiest yet most flavorful you can make. The best part is that it takes minutes to make the marnade, and after that, you just pop it in the oven when getting ready to serve dinner. The chicken is the perfect combination of sweet and savory notes elevated by the spicy pepper. Another great thing about oven-roasted jerk chicken is that it pairs well with a variety of sides, from vegetables and pasta to rice. This is definitely one of those dinners that, once you try it, instantly becomes a favorite.

Oven roasted jerk chicken thighs and drumsticks.

Why you will love this recipe

  • You only need a few ingredients: Chicken, peppers, and seasonings. While the list may look long, you likely already have all these ingredients in your pantry.
  • The cost is easy on your budget: I am a fan of frugal weeknight meals that don’t break the bank. This is definitely a budget-friendly recipe that tastes like it’s from a Jamaican restaurant.
  • Not much to clean: It’s a one-pan meal, so cooking doesn’t feel forced or exhausting. You will be surprised at how many flavors this simple meal packs.
  • Can be prepared in advance: When I plan to make this recipe, I set aside 10 minutes in the morning to marinate the chicken, and when I get home in the evening, I just pop it in the oven to bake.

What you will need

  • Chicken – I typically use 3 pounds (about 10 pieces), using legs, thighs, or both. Bones in, skin-on, trimmed of fat and excess skin.

Jerk marinade

  • Aromatics and herbs: I use organic green onions, chopped roughly into small pieces. Fresh garlic for a pungent, savory flavor, and fresh ginger for its peppery taste. Parsley for a clean, fresh flavor that is also earthy. Thyme adds a bright, herby flavor with sweet, peppery notes.
  • Citrus: I like to add fresh lime juice and lime zest to all my Jamaican jerk recipes because they balance the flavors and provide a subtle citrus note without overpowering the dish.
  • Spices and seasonings: I use a variety of spices, including warm cinnamon, nutmeg, and allspice. To keep it traditional, I add a touch of sweetness with brown sugar to balance and highlight the peppers’ spiciness.
  • Liquids: I also add soy sauce and olive oil to the marinade base to soften the meat.
  • Peppers: I use a mixture of jalapeno peppers and chiles. I remove the stems and discard the seeds. For an authentic flavor, you can also use bonnet peppers if they are available in your region.

How to prepare

Prepare the meat: This recipe is for about 3 pounds of poultry. I start by trimming off any excess fat or skin, patting the meat dry, then putting the pieces in a resealable plastic bag.

Chicken drumsticks in a Ziploc bag.

Prepare the marinade: Next, I combine the remaining ingredients in a food processor and process until finely chopped.

Marinate: I pour the marinade into the resealable plastic bag and coat the meat. Then I refrigerate the bag for at least 3 hours and no more than 24 hours.

Chicken thighs and drumsticks in jerk marinade.

Prepare for baking: I preheat the oven to 375°F, then place aluminum foil on the baking sheets. Lightly grease the foil.

Bake: I arrange the poultry pieces on the baking sheet so they don’t overlap or touch, then place the sheet in the oven. This will take approximately 45 to 50 minutes. I ensure the internal temperature of the meat reaches 175-195°F for dark meat, and 165 for chicken breast. To achieve the charred surface, I broil the pieces for a few minutes.

Or grill: I follow the marinating steps, but instead of the oven, I use the gas grill. I preheat the grill, oil the grates, and grill the marinated pieces, turning them to ensure even cooking. This will take about 30 minutes.

Oven baked jerk chicken thighs on a baking sheet.

Expert tip

Different peppers for jerk marinade

The traditional jerk seasoning pepper uses a scotch bonnet pepper with 100,000 to 350,000 Scoville heat units (SHU). However, it is five times as hot as a jalapeno pepper with about 2,500-8,000 SHU. This means it’s very spicy and sometimes harder to find. If you prefer a milder jerk chicken, I recommend using jalapeño and poblano peppers; the latter have about 1,000 to 2,000 SHU, while serrano and wax peppers have 5,000 to 15,000 SHU.

More tips to consider

  • Regardless of the pepper variety, remove the seeds and veins, then rinse for several minutes to remove most of the spicy oils.
  • Also, use cooking-grade gloves when handling peppers. You do not want to get the oil on your skin or in your eyes.
  • Ensure you remove the chicken breast when it reaches 165°F and the dark meat when it reaches 175-195°F to prevent overcooking.
  • For juicier, better-tasting chicken, sear the meat before cooking to lock in flavor and juices.
Oven-baked jerk chicken thighs and drumsticks.

Recipe variations and add-ins:

  • Ranch jerk chicken: Add a teaspoon of ranch seasoning to your chicken for a zesty ranch flavor. It helps tone down the spiciness.
  • Other cuts: Try the same recipe for chicken wings, breasts, or drumsticks, or roast a whole chicken.
  • Different meats: I have used this method with turkey breast, spiral ham, beef tenderloin, and pork chops. I prefer pork and turkey, as they seem to absorb flavors more effectively.
  • Add vegetables: To make it a sheet-pan meal, add some veggies. I usually use chopped red potatoes, carrots, broccoli, and cauliflower.
  • BBQ jerk chicken: Try this with homemade barbecue sauce or a store-bought sauce. The flavors meld well together.
  • Make it tropical: To enhance the marinade’s sweetness, add fruit such as chopped apples, pineapple, or mango.
Jerk chicken thighs and drumsticks served over rice.

Serving suggestions:

I serve it immediately after letting it rest for 10 minutes after it comes out of the oven. This way, the juices redistribute, making the meat tender and succulent. This easy main dish pairs well with a variety of sides. I find it ideal with this coconut rice and some homemade chipotle black beans on the side. Low-carb cauliflower rice is another great option. Pineapple salsa and grilled plantains are a must!

Potatoes make a nice side dish for this spicy chicken. The starch absorbs some of the capsaicin. You can serve them mashed, boiled, fried, or baked. My kids love these mashed sweet potatoes. I usually always add a bean side to complement this meal. Like this black bean salad, which is loaded with veggies, avocado, and crispy corn chips. For dessert, serve something cold to cool the palate, such as ice cream, sherbet, or pineapple dream dessert.

How to store leftovers:

  • Refrigerate: Wrap your chicken in plastic wrap or foil, then place it in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days.   
  • Freezing: To keep for longer, place leftovers in a freezer bag or a sealed container and freeze them for up to four months.   
  • Defrost: Place frozen leftovers in the fridge to thaw overnight.
  • Reheating: Reheat in the oven, covered in foil, for 20 minutes at 375 degrees F, or in the microwave for 1 to 2 minutes.
Oven baked jerk chicken thighs on a plate with sliced limes.

Frequently asked questions

How long should I marinate jerk chicken?

I recommend marinating it for 3-4 hours, or better, overnight, to allow the flavors to meld and tenderize the meat. However, if you are in a hurry, try to marinate for at least 30 minutes.

Do I have to sear my chicken?

Although it is not required, searing the meat before cooking, whether you cook it by grilling, baking, or another method, makes it taste better. If I make these in the oven, I use a cast-iron skillet or another oven-safe pan to sear them before baking. For grilling, I sear it on the grill before cooking. It takes only a few minutes and seals in all the flavor and juices, making the chicken tender and juicy.

Why is my jerk chicken tough to chew?

White meat, such as chicken breast, must reach an internal temperature of 165°F. If you bake it for longer, it may become overcooked and tough. Dark meat should reach an internal temperature of 175-195°F. Keep in mind that thighs and drumsticks get tender at higher temperatures, so pulling them out at 165°F may make them tough because they are not fully cooked.

What is jerk chicken?

This spicy dish started in Jamaica but is common throughout the Caribbean. The name “jerk” refers to the method, akin to how jerky was made in the 1400s, when the Taino people did it to preserve meat. It was seasoned by rubbing or marinating it with hot spices such as Scotch bonnet and cayenne peppers, then smoked over green pimento wood. Other spices included allspice, thyme, cinnamon, and ginger, along with paprika, parsley, garlic, and onion.

Juicy, homemade jerk chicken and rice.

More chicken recipes to try:

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Photo of baked Jamaican jerk chicken.

Jamaican Jerk Chicken Recipe

One-pan jerk chicken is a classic Caribbean dish, tender and juicy, with sweet and savory flavors baked in a spicy Jamaican jerk marinade.
4.92 from 12 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Jamaican
Keyword: Jerk Chicken
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 40 minutes
Marinate: 3 hours
Total Time: 4 hours
Servings: 5 servings
Calories: 559kcal

Ingredients

  • 10 chicken pieces bone-in and skin-on thighs and legs work great – use about 3 lbs and trim excess fat and skin
  • 6 green onions roughly chopped
  • 6 cloves garlic peeled and smashed
  • 2 jalapeno peppers seeds and stem removed
  • 2 red chiles or Scotch bonnet peppers seeds and stem removed
  • 1 1/2 inch piece ginger peeled and chopped
  • 1/3 cup fresh lime juice
  • 1/4 cup soy sauce reduced-sodium
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves
  • 1 tablespoon fresh parsley leaves
  • 1 lime zested
  • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon ground allspice
  • 1/2 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground nutmeg

Instructions

Marinate:

  • Place the chicken pieces in a gallon-size resealable Ziploc bag.
  • Add the remaining ingredients to a food processor and pulse to chop until you achieve a coarse consistency; do not blend into a sauce.
  • Pour the marinade over the chicken, removing excess air, and seal the bag. Shake well to ensure the marinade covers all pieces of chicken. Marinate in the refrigerator for at least 3 hours or overnight.

Oven Instructions:

  • Preheat oven to 375 degrees.
  • Line a large baking sheet with aluminum foil and spray it with non-stick cooking spray.
  • Remove the chicken from the marinade and place it on the prepared baking sheet, ensuring the pieces do not touch.
  • Bake it until cooked through, about 45 to 50 minutes, and broil for the last few minutes until it is crispy on the outside; watch it closely to avoid burning.

Grill Instructions:

  • Preheat a gas grill to about 400 degrees. Clean the grates and rub them lightly with oil.
  • Arrange the chicken on the grill and cook, turning occasionally for about 30 minutes.

Serve:

  • Serve the chicken with rice and fresh lime wedges, garnished with chopped green onions.

Video

Notes

Different peppers for jerk marinade

The traditional jerk seasoning pepper uses a scotch bonnet pepper with 100,000 to 350,000 Scoville heat units (SHU). However, it is five times as hot as a jalapeno pepper with about 2,500-8,000 SHU. This means it’s very spicy and sometimes harder to find. If you prefer a milder jerk chicken, I recommend using jalapeño and poblano peppers; the latter have about 1,000 to 2,000 SHU, while serrano and wax peppers have 5,000 to 15,000 SHU.

More tips to consider

  • Regardless of the pepper variety, remove the seeds and veins, then rinse for several minutes to remove most of the spicy oils.
  • Also, use cooking-grade gloves when handling peppers. You do not want to get the oil on your skin or in your eyes.
  • Ensure you remove the chicken breast when it reaches 165°F and the dark meat when it reaches 175-195°F to prevent overcooking.
  • For juicier, better-tasting chicken, sear the meat before cooking to lock in flavor and juices.

Nutrition

Calories: 559kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Protein: 45g | Fat: 36g | Saturated Fat: 10g | Cholesterol: 173mg | Sodium: 817mg | Potassium: 614mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 7g | Vitamin A: 833IU | Vitamin C: 51mg | Calcium: 60mg | Iron: 3mg
4.92 from 12 votes

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23 Comments

  1. Looks like a good chicken recipe. I love the chicken part used in this dish. Thank you for the recipe!

  2. Both my husband and son are huge chicken eaters. That’s why I’m always on the lookout for new chicken recipes to try. Thanks for this! It looks good!

  3. Of all the food experiences I have had, I have not had a real jerk chicken. Well, I am going to change that THIS YEAR. This looks amazing and something we would love.

  4. This is not jerk chicken. It’s chicken with jerk spices.

    AUTHENTIC jerk anything is smoked over REAL pimento wood. There is a HUGE difference in the flavor profile. If you’re not smoking over Pimento woodit it’s not real jerk chicken.4 stars

  5. I have now made this recipe twice, and it is now a top favorite dish for my family of 9❤️ It is filled with complex delicious flavors that just pop in your mouth. The chicken always comes out so tender!! It is so easy to make. I double the batch of marinade so I can set some aside for basting and some that I heat up to have on the side and spoon over the chicken right before eating it. It will be made again & again. Delicious 😋5 stars

  6. My granddaughter is a very picky eater. She won’t eat spicy. She won’t eat chicken breasts (only tenders or nuggets). I made this recipe for her mother and uncle when I grilled hot dogs and hamburgers for the grandkids. To my surprise, my picky eating granddaughter tried it. She came back for seconds. And she requested it again the next time I grilled out. And again the time after that! I no longer use barbecue sauce because she loves this recipe so much. Thanks!