Instant Pot Whole Chicken Recipe – Fresh or Frozen

This Instant Pot Whole Chicken is the perfect way for you to make a whole chicken with juicy flavorful meat and savory seasoned skin. Being a huge fan of rotisserie chicken, and cooking it so often in the pressure cooker, I have perfected the recipe to share it with you. In less than an hour, you can have this tasty meal ready to serve with your favorite side dishes. What’s more, if you forgot to thaw out the chicken, you can still make it in the instant pot.

juicy and browned instant pot whole chicken on a baking sheet

You do not have to be a trained chef to make the most succulent and delicious chicken—no need to run out and get a rotisserie chicken from the store either. My recipe is the fastest way to cook rotisserie chicken in the pressure cooker.

The best thing about it is that in case you forgot to thaw the meat, you don’t have to worry, you can still cook a delicious dinner. That is the beauty of the IP, you can cook frozen meat like it’s no big deal.

I recommend stuffing the bird with garlic, lemon, and seasonings for a more flavorful meal. Another tip to make a delicious chicken, is to season the skin and even under the skin.

I spent many hours working on this recipe to make it perfect by testing the ingredients and cooking time, and making the most incredible gravy to go on top of each slice when serving the meat. I even perfected the garlic butter coating for broiling the chicken to a crispy golden brown perfection.

pouring gravy over instant pot cooked chicken and mashed potatoes

The pressure cooker rotisserie-style chicken is to die for! The meat is perfectly cooked, juicy, and very tender. To get the skin crispy, I brush the meat with a garlic butter mixture and broil it until golden brown. Your family will love this easy, delicious, and budget-friendly meal. Instant Pot recipes are a staple around here, you just can’t beat the convenience. 

I want to share with you a handful of basic and very helpful IP recipes, that will make your life easier. How To Cook Frozen Chicken Breasts In The Pressure Cooker, How to Cook Fresh Chicken BreastsFrozen Chicken Wings, and Frozen Ground Beef! All these recipes will save you so much time and effort when you are in a hurry to cook dinner.

Reviews:

“Best chicken recipe ever!! I use this chicken recipe then bone and skin the chicken saving the meat. I return all the skin and bones in the IP fill it with water add more onion, carrots, celery, and garlic, and cook for an hour. It makes the best chicken broth ever!! It has such a rich taste my family goes crazy for it!”

instant pot whole chicken ingredients on a cutting board and bowls on a table

What you need to make instant pot chicken

This easy chicken recipe uses just the basic ingredients so you may already have it in your kitchen just waiting for you to start cooking. Take a look at what you need for this scrumptious dish.

Ingredients:

  • Whole chicken –You can use fresh or frozen but be sure to get a chicken that is going to fit into your instant pot. My chicken was about four pounds.
  • Chicken broth – I always use low-sodium broth that is organic. This gives your meat the freshest and most flavorful taste.
  • Butter – I use salted butter softened to room temperature for this recipe because it is easier to work with and adds a yummy buttery flavor.

Seasonings, Herbs, and Spices:

  • Minced garlic – Fresh minced garlic cloves give your chicken a robust flavor.
  • Fresh thyme – Thyme adds a blend of woodsy, floral flavor with hints of mint and citrus.
  • Rosemary – Another woodsy herb, rosemary also has a slightly minty and peppery taste.
  • Oregano – The aromatic herb is spicy but a little sweet with a strong pungent aroma.
  • Bay leaves – Similar to oregano and thyme, bay leaves add a woodsy flavor with hints of cloves, vanilla, and cinnamon.

For the buttery coating:

  • Unsalted butter – If you only have salted butter, cut the salt in half.
  • Onion powder – For a rich and hearty flavor with a bit of a bite.
  • Garlic powder – Perfect for mixing with butter to spread onto the chicken.
  • Thyme powder – Ground thyme will blend better than fresh.
  • Paprika – Gives your butter sauce a sweet and peppery flavor.
  • Salt – Any kind of salt will work for this recipe.
  • Ground black pepper – Freshly ground black pepper has a fresher taste.
photo collage of how to cook instant pot whole chicken

How to cook a whole chicken in an instant pot?

Making Instant Pot Roasted Chicken a very easy recipe involves just a few steps, you can also make this in any other electric pressure cooker. 

  1. Frozen Poultry: If you are cooking frozen poultry, add a trivet, and water, and cook on High Pressure per recipe directions. You DO NOT have to remove the giblets, stuff, or season the chicken.
  2. Fresh Poultry: However, if you are cooking fresh poultry, follow the below directions.
  3. Remove the giblets: Before stuffing, remove the giblets from the inside of your chicken. If you are using a frozen bird, skip this step. 
  4. Stuff chicken: Then, stuff your chicken with the bay leaves, oregano, rosemary, thyme, lemon, and garlic cloves.
  5. Season under the skin: Loosen the skin from the chicken breast and push about three tablespoons of butter into the breast. Rub the rest of the butter onto the chicken skin. 
  6. Transfer: Now, put a trivet in your instant pot and add chicken broth. Then, put the chicken on top, breast side facing down.
  7. Cover and cook: After, cover and lock the lid and point the valve to the sealed indicator. Set it for 24 minutes on high pressure.
  8. Release: Now, let the pressure naturally release for 15 minutes before doing a quick release. Check for doneness. It should be 165 degrees F with a meat thermometer in the thickest part of the breast.
  9. Make the sauce: Next, make the buttery sauce for broiling by melting the butter and stirring in the rest of the ingredients.
  10. Broil: Rub the chicken with the buttery sauce and broil for five to eight minutes.
  11. Make the gravy: Use the remaining liquid to make the gravy. First, pour it into a bowl and skim off the extra fat. Then, sauté butter and add flour. Stir and cook for one minute. Pour the liquid back into the pot and stir until thick.
  12. Serve: Finally, serve your delicious chicken with gravy and your favorite side dishes.
photo collage how to make perfectly crispy instant pot whole chicken recipe

Expert tip

While cooking in an instant pot is certainly easy and fast, you do have to be careful not to overcook the meat. First of all, know how much your chicken weighs because the cooking time depends on the size of the bird. For this recipe, I used a four-pound chicken and it was cooked for 24 minutes on high with a 15-minute natural release. A frozen chicken of the same weight will take 52 minutes.

Also, do not put too much liquid in the pot. Use exactly what the recipe calls for or your chicken may turn out soggy. It cooks with pressure, not with the liquid, so follow the time given in the recipe. Another tip is to make sure you let the chicken sit for at least 10 minutes after cooking it. This way, the juices get absorbed back into the meat.

juicy and browned instant pot rotisserie chicken tight

Recipe variations and add-ins:

  • Make it spicy: Add some red pepper flakes or cayenne pepper to the stuffing and the rub for a spicier bird.
  • Flavored chicken: Experiment with different flavors like honey, barbecue, or orange spice.
  • Less fat: For a healthier chicken, replace the butter with olive oil and use reduced-fat broth.
  • Soak your chicken: For even more flavor, brine your chicken for a few hours before cooking it.

Serving suggestions:

When I make a whole chicken, I typically serve a vegetable and some kind of starch like pasta or rice. Here are a few of my favorite serving suggestions:

What can you do with leftover rotisserie chicken?

Leftover meat doesn’t have to go to waste, it can be added to many delicious recipes:

instant pot whole chicken on a baking tray next to an instant pot

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to cook a whole chicken in an Instant Pot?

First, you can cook it fresh or frozen, which adds bonus points to it. The meat ends up being very moist and tender, just like it has been slow-roasted for hours. Also, you can’t beat the convenience of being able to cook frozen meat in just under 2 hours, it takes way longer to defrost it.

Cooking time for Instant Pot FRESH whole chicken:

  • 3 pounds = 18 minutes of cooking time on High Pressure with a 15-minute Natural Pressure Release
  • 3.5 pounds = 21 minutes of cooking time on High Pressure with a 15-minute Natural Pressure Release
  • 4 pounds = 24 minutes of cooking time on High Pressure with a 15-minute Natural Pressure Release
  • 4.5 pounds = 28 minutes of cooking time on High Pressure with a 15-minute Natural Pressure Release
  • 5 pounds = 33 minutes of cooking time on High Pressure with a 15-minute Natural Pressure Release
cooked instant pot whole chicken with text overlay that reads instant pot whole chicken from fresh or frozen

How long does it take to cook a Frozen Whole Chicken in the Instant Pot?

The beauty of the pressure cooker is that you can cook whole frozen chicken in it. However, you need to make sure that the poultry has the innards/gizzards removed and has no plastic ties around the feet. Because, if the meat is frozen, and these are not removed, you will not be able to cook it that way.

Also, keep in mind that frozen meat doesn’t cook as evenly, therefore some parts may be overcooked, resulting in tough, rubbery meat. For frozen poultry, you will have to increase the cooking time by about 5 minutes per pound. Here are the cooking guidelines for frozen whole poultry:

Cooking time for Instant Pot FROZEN whole chicken:

  • 3 pounds = 39 minutes of cooking time on High Pressure with a 15-minute Natural Pressure Release
  • 3.5 pounds = 46 minutes of cooking time on High Pressure with a 15-minute Natural Pressure Release
  • 4 pounds = 52 minutes of cooking time on High Pressure with a 15-minute Natural Pressure Release
  • 4.5 pounds = 59 minutes of cooking time on High Pressure with a 15-minute Natural Pressure Release
  • 5 pounds = 65 minutes of cooking time on High Pressure with a 15-minute Natural Pressure Release

Do you need to add water when cooking chicken in an instant pot?

Yes, you will need at least one cup of liquid when making chicken in the instant pot. In this recipe, I use one and a half cups of chicken broth. Just be sure not to add too much. Too much liquid can cause the meat to be too soggy. If you do not add any liquid, the chicken will most likely scorch or burn.

Can you brine the chicken before cooking it in the instant pot?

Absolutely! Brining it before will give the meat an additional flavor boost. Use your favorite brine method. Just remember, if you brine it with salt, wash and pat dry the chicken before cooing it, and limit the salt accordingly when following the recipe steps.

Why is my cooked chicken tough?

Overcooked chicken can turn out dry, rubbery, or tough. The cooking time is based on the weight of the chicken so make sure you weigh it first. The weight on the package may be wrong if it counts the giblets and gizzards found in the middle.

Since chicken is cooked quickly at high temperatures, and since the meat on a whole bird doesn’t have the same thickness, some parts may become easier overcooked. Unfortunately, this is harder to control when cooking it in the instant pot.

However, following the recipe guidelines for cooking time per pound and making sure to pay close attention to how the meat turns out, will help you figure out the best cooking time.

instant pot chicken pieces on a cutting board with lemon and rosemary

How to store:

  • Refrigerate: Leftover instant pot chicken should be refrigerated after it comes to room temperature. Place it in a sealed container and it should keep for several days. 
  • Freezing: For freezing, put leftovers in a freezer bag and they will stay fresh for up to three months. 
  • Defrost: Make sure you thaw your chicken overnight in the fridge before serving for the best flavor and texture.
  • Reheating: Reheat chicken in the microwave for 60 to 90 seconds or in the oven for about 10 to 15 minutes.

More delicious instant pot chicken recipes to try:

Recipe tips:

  • If you are cooking a frozen chicken and need to remove the giblets, just run that area under warm-hot water for 5-10 minutes, so you can remove and discard them.
  • Weighting the bird is very important, as pressure cooking it for too long will make it “explode” in the IP. The cartilage becomes too soft and the result won’t be as pretty but still delicious. Tying together the drumsticks helps prevent that.
  • Also, make sure to use a relevant poultry size, so it fits the IP. If the chicken is larger than your pressure cooker, then it won’t work. 
  • Keep the carcass and make the best homemade stock
Instant Pot Whole Chicken

Instant Pot Whole Chicken Recipe

Catalina Castravet
Instant Pot Whole Chicken is juicy, tender, and easy to make. Make this time-saving rotisserie chicken recipe with a fresh or frozen bird.
4.97 from 28 votes
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 1 hour
Total Time 1 hour 10 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine American
Servings 6 servings
Calories 441 kcal

Ingredients
 
 

  • 1 (4 pounds) whole chicken
  • 1 1/2 cups chicken broth
  • 6 tablespoons butter room temperature or use olive oil

Stuff Chicken (optional):

  • 6 cloves garlic
  • 1 lemon halved
  • 4 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 4 sprigs fresh rosemary
  • 4 sprigs fresh oregano
  • 3 bay leaves

Buttery Mixture for Broiling:

  • 1/2 cup butter unsalted
  • 1 tablespoon onion powder
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • 1 teaspoon thyme powder
  • 1/2 tablespoon paprika
  • 1 teaspoon dried oregano
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper

Gravy (optional):

  • 4 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • remaining cooking liquid

Instructions
 

  • If cooking a FROZEN chicken you will not be able to stuff it, so skip the stuffing step. Proceed to the step where you add the chicken to the Instant Pot.

Stuff Chicken:

  • Remove giblets from a fresh chicken if present.
  • If cooking a fresh chicken, stuff the chicken with garlic cloves, lemon, fresh thyme, rosemary, oregano, and bay leaves.
    chicken stuffed with lemons and herbs
  • Optional: Gently loosen the skin from the chicken breast, lift it from the meat with your fingers, and rub about 3 tablespoons of butter (or olive oil) under it. You can also add some seasoning.
  • Rub the remaining 3 tablespoons of butter (or olive oil) all over the chicken surface. You can also add some seasoning if desired.
    whole chicken coated in butter

Pressure cook:

  • Add a trivet with handles to the Instant Pot and add the chicken broth. Place the chicken, breast side down, on top of it.
    whole chicken coated in butter in the instant pot
  • Cover with the lid and lock it, point the valve to sealed.
  • Press High Pressure and set the timer to 24 minutes. See the blog post for cooking times based on chicken weight and if using fresh or frozen chicken.
  • After the cooking time is done and the Instant Pot beeps, let the pressure naturally release for 15 minutes, followed by a quick release of the remaining pressure.
  • Using a food thermometer, check the internal temperature in the thickest part of the breast, it should be a minimum of 165 degrees F. If needed, pressure cook for 5-10 more minutes.

Buttery Mixture for Broiling:

  • Turn on the Oven Broiler.
  • Melt butter and mix with garlic powder, onion powder, thyme powder, paprika, oregano, salt, and pepper.
    butter garlic and herb mixture for chicken

Broil:

  • Open the pressure cooker lid remove the chicken from the pot and place it on a baking sheet lined with aluminum foil and drizzled with olive oil.
  • Brush the chicken with the Buttery Mixture and place it under the broiler for about 5-8 minutes for extra crispy skin.
    cooked instant pot chicken on a baking sheet
  • Watch the chicken closely, and if needed rotate the pan, so it doesn't burn. If needed brush more with the sauce from the pan. Broil until skin is golden-brown and crispy.
    broiled whole chicken

Make Gravy:

  • Also, use the remaining liquid to make gravy. Pour the liquid into a bowl and skim off the excess fat at the top.
  • Select saute, add the butter, and melt it. Add the flour and stir until combined and lightly golden, this will take about 1 minute.
  • Slowly, while stirring, add back the liquid to the pot, and stir until thickened and fully combined. Taste and adjust for salt and pepper.
    instant pot gravy
  • Serve the chicken topped with gravy and your preferred side dish.

Nutrition

Calories: 441kcalCarbohydrates: 5gProtein: 24gFat: 42gSaturated Fat: 20gCholesterol: 125mgSodium: 729mgPotassium: 319mgFiber: 1gSugar: 0gVitamin A: 1140IUVitamin C: 17mgCalcium: 64mgIron: 2.3mg
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Video

4.97 from 28 votes

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99 Comments

  1. I never make whole chicken, and I don’t have an instant pot, but now I want both of these things. That looks GOOD!

  2. We love this kind of recipe. Perfect for when there is a special dinner or a get together. Easy to make and it looks so delicious!5 stars

  3. I haven’t tried a whole chicken in the IP, but this makes it sound so easy! I am going to have to give this a try very soon!

  4. Made this for dinner tonight and LOVED it. It was so easy and the chicken turned out very moist and tender. I did not have lemons so I used oranges instead. Thank you!5 stars

  5. I used a 5 Lbs  chicken. I was very impressed with this recipe. Everything turned out perfect but the really  surprising thing was I had six meals off the bird and each meal was as tender and juicy as the first meal! 5 stars

  6. Good recipe. The cooking time was not right for me. I used a 4.5 pound chicken (weighed it right before) and cooked at 28 with 15np release. My chicken basically blew open, still edible but not nice looking like the picture. Not sure if others have come across this but definitely cook less than shown just to be safe. You can always add a few extra minutes. 

  7. Can a larger oven stuffer roaster that weighs 6 lbs be cooked in the instant pot too? What would the new cooking time be?

    1. Yes, if it fits you can cook it. Check the post I provide the timing per pound, so it can be derived from that.

  8. Looks good…need one clarification, please. The recipe instructs to place chicken breast side down in the pot. However, the video shows breast side up in the pot. Which way should it be?

    1. Its actually breast side down in the video, it means the thick part of the breasts if that confused you.

  9. Wonderful, delicious recipe. My third time using my new instant pot and your recipe was a complete success. My chicken was still partially frozen and your posted frozen cooking times were appreciated. I did stuff it with the lemon and herbs. The only change I made was to not put any salt in the butter topping. This topping really was the cherry on top! Can’t wait to make this again. Thank you for sharing this recipe5 stars

  10. Made this for the first time in my IP. Had to approximate the weight of chicken, about 4.5-75 lbs, chose Meat setting (HP) x 30 min. The next day did the broil. The taste was incredible–especially with the topping mix! The texture was slightly dry–will do the IP and broil back to back next time and maybe lower the cooking time to 29 min. Thank you for this delicious recipe!5 stars

  11. I don’t see where it’s says how many minutes per pound the chicken needs to cook. I have a 6-7 chicken. Help!

  12. Hi, I was wondering if I could substitute beer for the chicken stock. I love “beer can chicken” and would like to try and get a similar flavor. Thanks! PS Got a IP for Christmas and every recipe I tried here has been very good! Looking forward to trying many more!

    1. Yes!! You can use beer, I would say that use a mix? Half beer and half chicken stock? The beer doesn’t fully evaporate in the IP, like it does in the oven or slow cooker, so to avoid the flavor being overpowering, use half and half I would say.

  13. Turned out great! I cut the butter a bit (to my taste) and it was still incredibly moist and flavorful. I had leftovers for a solid week too. You can’t go wrong, virtually no prep time.5 stars

  14. This chicken recipe is amazing. I did make an easy change to finishing off the bird. I placed the chicken in a baking dish with all the spice goodness. Set it in the oven at 425* for 20 minutes. It gave it time to make a Crispy delicious skin. 

    1. no, not enough space after you add a whole chicken and way too much time for the veggies, they will be super mushy.

  15. I was amazed how juicy the breaths were. When I tried to move it to the baking sheet, the bird broke into three pieces. Lol. I’m thinking of using the leftover broth for chicken soup. Gonna try that tomorrow but conventionally on the stove. I’ll let you know how it turned out.

  16. We are having dinner guests today and my hubby, who planned it, forgot to take the chicken out of the freezer. I thought – no problem! I can cook it frozen in my IP. I went to put the chicken in and noticed it had the bag of giblets in it. I tried everything to get them out, even cooking the chicken in the IP for 15 min. They are frozen in there. Not sure what to do.

    1. Hello, the video is attached in the middle of the post. Please take a look, it is there. Thanks!

  17. My frozen chicken won’t fit in the IP with the trivet in there, can I vok it without the trivet? If so do I need to adjust anything, i.e. time, temperature?

    1. without the trivet some of the chicken parts will be submerged in water and overcook, I don’t really recommend it.

  18. Okay. I am an idiot. I thawed the chicken and then used the time for a 5 lb frozen chicken, not thawed. Dark meat great. White meat dry. Won’t do that again. The skin was great though. Frozen yogurt for dessert to help out with our sadness. Will use recipe again, but follow it next time!

  19. I made this omce before with a 5 lbd chicken and it was amazing! I want to do this again…but my chicken is 7lbs. Is there a merhod to adjusting the time? I don’t want to over cook it. Thank you.

    1. Check the weight of the chicken to make sure you don’t pressure cook it for too long. Check my posts for tips on how long to cook based on the weight of the chicken.

  20. You list 1 1/2 cups of chicken broth as an ingredient and then you never say what to do with it. I assume I just pour it into the bottom of the pot.

    1. Under COOK, the first step says: Add a trivet with handles to the Instant Pot and add the chicken broth.

  21. Delicious, but time consuming to cook. Double the time, it took over 2 hours start to finish. I cut the butter in half and it was fine. I followed the time to pressure cook for the weight of the chicken and the chicken fell apart when I cut it, seemed like it cooked too much. Not sure if it was worth it.4 stars

  22. We’ve tried InstaPot chicken before but have found the meat to be far more dry than when we slow roast or smoke our whole chickens. Not sure how to fix that problem.

    1. Hi Kelli, glad you loved this recipe! We always make whole chicken in the IP, it is quick, easy and delicious!

  23. I just made this and the flavors were really great. My chicken fell apart when I tried to spread the marinade/rub over before broiling, but it was delish, just not very pretty. I’ll try making it again though!5 stars

  24. My chicken was slightly under 5 pounds and I had in on high pressure for 65 minutes. It exploded. All the bones fell everywhere when I lifted it up and it freaked out my sister…but it was delicious!!! So good! I’ll definitely use this recipe again and just adjust the time a bit

    1. You can, but I don’t really see the point of adding it in that case. Cook the chicken, after that stuff before broiling in the oven.

  25. I just got the yedi instant pot and this is the first recipe I’m trying in it. We are having it tomorrow for dinner. I can’t wait to try it because it looks AMAZING!! But I will update tomorrow after my family eats and leave an actuate review5 stars

  26. Bought a two-pack of frozen 5 lb roasters. One is thawing for tomorrow, the other is in my IP with most if these ingredients following frozen guidelines. Going to let it natural release until we get finished with our project of new shelves in and rearranging the pantry! Thanks for an ” I didn’t have time to thaw” version!

  27. This recipe came out perfectly. I didnt use all the seasoned butter mix bit it was so delicious that I will freeze the rest and store for later! Thank you!5 stars

  28. I made this today and it was tasty and tender! I never write recipe reviews, but this is a good one! Thank you!

  29. I’m curious if anyone has tried this with injected chicken? I usually make up a seasoned melted butter and use a flavor injector to add it directly into the meat itself when I cook whole chickens. But would this make it get mushy or blow apart because of the pressure cooking?

  30. Best chicken recipe ever!! I use this chicken recipe then bone and skin the chicken saving the meat. I return all the skin and bones back in the IP fill with water and add more onion, carrots, celery, and garlic and cook for an hour. It makes the best chicken broth ever!! It has such a rich taste my family goes crazy for it!5 stars

  31. Made it for Thanksgiving dinner since we are only 4 it was such a hit. Very moist and nice crisp to it. Love every bit of it. Now my family want me to make it every Thanksgiving. Thank you so much for this recipe. I’m an instant pot maniac but never made a whole chicken before. I made gravy with the broth.5 stars

  32. Thanks For Sharing this Amazing Recipe. My Family Loved It. I will be sharing this Recipe with my Friends. Hope They will like it.5 stars

  33. Yup
    Just follow this recipe and you have a dinner everyone will rave about
    I did add poultry seasoning
    Thanks for this5 stars