Homemade Corned Beef Brine

You know, guys, that I am a huge fan of corned beef, and making my own from scratch for St. Patrick’s Day is already a tradition. This corned beef brine takes just a few minutes to prepare, turning that tough beef brisket into the most tender and delicious meat you will ever have. If you are used to buying the brined version, you will be amazed at the taste and texture of this homemade version!

Brining beef brisket with pickling spices to make corned beef.

When cooking my home-brined corned beef, I alternate between this instant pot corned beef recipe, which has the meat and veggies done in under 2 hours, and my famous crockpot corned beef, which has collected millions of views and thousands of rave reviews on social media over the years!

Homemade corned beef from scratch is leagues ahead of anything you can buy at the grocery store. My recipe yields a flavor-packed brisket that melts in your mouth! Don’t be intimidated by the curing time. Once the meat is soaking in brine, the only thing left to do is flip it once a day. Honestly, the most challenging part of this recipe is the waiting game! And once it’s done, you’ll have the tastiest corned beef brisket you’ve ever had.

Why you will love this recipe 

  • So simple: The most complicated part of this recipe is the planning and waiting part; the brine itself takes just minutes to prepare/
  • Simple ingredients: The brine is made with salt, sugar, and plenty of spices to boost flavor. The only uncommon ingredient from the list may be the pink curing salt, which you can get from the store or order on Amazon.
  • Very inexpensive: Corned beef isn’t cheap, but getting the raw brisket and brining it at home cuts the cost.
  • Versatile: Another benefit of bringing it yourself is how versatile it is, you can control the spices and add the ones you prefer.

What you will need

Overhead shot of corned beef brine ingredients arranged in bowls on a table next to a piece of meat on a cutting board.

Pickling spices:

  • Whole allspice berries – These add the flavors of anise, fennel, cloves, cinnamon, nutmeg, and pepper.
  • Whole mustard seeds – Although they are sharp and pungent when tasted, they are mild and nutty when soaked for a long time.
  • Coriander seeds – Ground, they add a bright, citrusy, sweet, and tart flavor.
  • Red pepper flakes – For just a touch of spiciness.
  • Whole black and red peppercornsJust a little hot with a bit of sweetness—add a lot to this brine’s bold flavor.
  • Whole cloves – Hot, fruity, and rich, cloves are my favorite.
  • Whole cardamom pods – The complex flavors of the cardamom pods and seeds are menthol with hints of pine, fruit, and a touch of bitterness.
  • Large bay leaves – Bay leaves do not have as much flavor as everything else, but they add a background of eucalyptus or grassiness.
  • Ground ginger – Already ground, this sweet spice is always delicious and adds a warm, homey taste to whatever it touches.
  • Stick cinnamon – Adding a stick of cinnamon to the water mix will allow all of the other flavors to enjoy its sweet, citrusy, smoky taste. 
Homemade corned beef pickling spices in a bowl.

For the brine:

  • Water – Clean, cool water.
  • Pink curing salt– This salt is 100% toxic to humans and should never be used as table salt. It can be used only for curing and inhibiting bacterial growth.
  • Pickling spices – From the recipe above.
  • Brown sugar – Use light brown for a mildly rich taste or dark brown for a flavor more like molasses.
  • Beef brisket – Mine was about five pounds.

How to make it

Mix the spices: First, I add the allspice, seeds, red pepper flakes, peppercorns, cloves, and pods to a small frying pan over medium-high heat and toast until fragrant. Then, I transfer the toasted spices into a small bowl and crush them with a mortar and pestle before mixing in the ginger and bay leaves.

Toasting homemade corned beef pickling spices in a skillet.

Chill the brine. I mix the brine ingredients in a saucepan and bring them to a boil so all the flavors are infused into the brine. I turn off the heat and let it cool, then place it in the fridge until it’s very well-chilled. 

adding brown sugar to homemade corned beef brine

Cure the brisket. I place the meat in a large container that can fit the brisket and the brining solution, and cover it with the brining liquid. For a 2-3lb brisket, I chill it for 5 to 7 days and flip it once a day so every part of the meat is cured evenly. For a 4-5lb brisket, I brine it for 5-7 days, and for a 6-7lb brisket, for 7-8 days.

pouring homemade brine over beef to make homemade corned beef

Expert tip

Using the correct salt

When it comes to brining, using the correct salt is essential. Now, in this recipe, I use a combination of pink curing salt and kosher salt. Do not skip the pink curing salt; it prevents bacterial growth and gives the corned beef its signature pink hue. You should use 1 teaspoon per 5lbs of meat. Also, use kosher salt, not iodized table salt; the latter will add a metallic taste.

More tips to consider:

  • Corned beef is not pink because it is raw. It stays pink because of the nitrites in the curing salt.
  • Ensure you brine your beef for at least 5 days, and use enough salt; otherwise, it may be tough.
  • Keep the meat in the brine for at most ten days.
  • Flip your beef every day while it brines so it gets evenly soaked.
  • Keep the meat submerged to ensure even curing.
  • Always rinse off the brine before cooking.

Recipe variations and add-ins:

  • More spices: You can also add juniper berries, caraway seeds, star anise, and ground ginger.
  • For garlic lovers: If you love garlic as much as I do, add 10-12 crushed garlic cloves to the brine.
  • Southwest-style corned beef: Make it Texan by adding some of my taco seasoning to the brine and serving it with Mexican veggies like avocado, squash, peppers, and tomatoes.
  • Please give it a kick: For spicy food lovers, add cayenne pepper and red pepper flakes to the cooking pot.
  • Sweeten the pot: To make the brine sweeter, add more brown sugar, maple syrup, honey, or a quarter cup of white sugar.
  • Smoky: Make it smoky by adding a teaspoon of liquid smoke to the brine. 

Serving suggestions:

Try the corned beef brine for soaking a pot roast or tenderloin. Just do not leave it as long. Six to eight hours will be long enough. With this brine, the beef is so tender it will fall apart easily enough to make chipped beef on toast. Just mix it with some creamy sauce.

You can use the meat to make these delicious homemade corned beef sandwiches or this corned beef hash meal for the family. My kids love this!

How to store:

  • Refrigerate: The meat should be fully submerged in the brine, and the container should be tightly covered. It should be stored in the fridge at 34-38°F for 5 to 10 days, based on the brisket weight.
  • Storing cured brisket: After brining, rinse the meat well, then store it in an airtight container in the fridge for 3-4 days.
  • Freezing-cured brisket: After brining, rinse the meat well, pat it dry, wrap it in plastic wrap, and place it in an airtight container or a freezer-safe Ziploc bag, then freeze for 2-3 months.
  • Defrost: Thaw overnight in your refrigerator.

Frequently asked questions

Can I brine corned beef without pink curing salt?

No, this is an essential ingredient, and the pink curing salt prevents bacterial growth and also gives the meat its signature pink color.

How long can you leave corned beef in brine?

Although many food experts claim you can leave your corned beef in brine for up to 14 days, I would leave it in brine for at most 10 days for a large cut of meat. With this recipe, it is a smaller cut, so I leave it for five to seven days. But make sure you flip it over daily so that all the meat is evenly cured. You want the whole thing to be tender, juicy, and perfectly seasoned.

Should I rinse the brine off the meat before cooking it?

It is essential to wash off the brine for several reasons. First, because it has a very high sodium count, this is bad for those with high blood pressure or those who don’t. High-sodium foods are not suitable for your heart. It can also cause fluid retention, bloating, and poor sleep. Second, because of the sodium, it is very salty. It will make your meat taste too salty. Finally, the raw meat soaked in it for several days attracts all sorts of bacteria.

Why is my corned beef so tough?

This usually happens when the brisket is not brined long enough. The shortest time I would brine my beef is five days. Also, make sure you use enough curing and Kosher salt. I used 300 grams in total. You could use a little more, but I recommend at least that much. Also, you have to make sure you cook it long enough. The internal temperature has to be 145 degrees F, cooked over low heat on the stovetop or in a slow cooker. Last, cut it against the grain for the most tender meat.

More delicious St. Patrick’s Day recipes:

Loved this recipe? I’d love to hear from you! 💛 Leave a 5-star rating ⭐️ in the recipe card below and share your thoughts in the comments – I read and appreciate every single one!

Let’s stay connected! Follow me on Facebook, Instagram, Pinterest, and YouTube for more delicious, sweet and savory recipes. Have a question? Ask in the comments, and I’ll be happy to help! 😊 with love Catalina!

brining corned beef

Homemade Corned Beef Brine

Corned beef brine takes just a few minutes to make, turning a beef brisket into the most tender and delicious meat you have ever had.
5 from 13 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: dinner, lunch, Main Course
Cuisine: American, British, Irish
Diet: Gluten Free, Kosher
Keyword: brined, comfort food, Corned Beef, Homemade Corned Beef Brine, savory, slow-cooked
Prep Time: 1 hour
Brine: 5 days
Total Time: 5 days 1 hour
Servings: 8 servings
Calories: 511kcal

Ingredients

Brisket:

  • 5 lbs beef brisket

Pickling Spices:

  • 1 tablespoon whole allspice berries
  • 1 tablespoon whole mustard seeds
  • 1 tablespoon coriander seeds
  • 1/2 tablespoon red pepper flakes
  • 1 tablespoon whole black peppercorns
  • 1 tablespoon whole red peppercorns
  • 1 teaspoon whole cloves
  • 2 teaspoons ground ginger
  • 8 whole cardamom pods
  • 6 large bay leaves crumbled
  • 1 stick cinnamon

Brine:

  • 1 gallon water
  • 1 teaspoon Pink curing salt use 2 tablespoons for a brisket that is 10-12 bs
  • 1 cup Kosher salt not iodized salt
  • 1/2 cup brown sugar light or dark both work
  • 4 tablespoons pickling spices from above – save the rest

Instructions

Pickling Spices:

  • To save time, you can use store-bought pickling spices or make your own based on the ingredients above.
  • Combine the allspice berries, mustard seeds, coriander seeds, red pepper flakes, red and black peppercorns, cloves, and cardamom pods in a small frying pan over medium-low heat. Toast the spices until they become fragrant, which should take about one to two minutes. Stir the mixture occasionally and monitor the spices closely, as they can easily burn.
  • Remove from heat and place in a small bowl. Crush them with a mortar and pestle. Add the crushed bay leaves and ground ginger and stir to combine.

Brine:

  • Add a gallon of water to a large pot and 4 tablespoons of the pickling spices (reserving the remaining for later); add the cinnamon stick, Pink curing salt, Kosher salt, and brown sugar. Bring to a boil, remove from heat, and let cool to room temperature. Then refrigerate until well chilled.
  • Once chilled, place the beef brisket in a large, flat container or pan and cover it with the brine. Make sure the brine covers the meat. If the meat floats, weigh it down with a plate.
  • Refrigerate for 5 to 7 days, flipping the brisket daily to ensure all sides are brined evenly.

Cook the corned beef:

  • Remove the brisket from the brine and rinse it well under cold water.
  • Place the brisket in a large pot and cover with at least one inch of water.
  • Add the remaining pickling spices and bring to a boil. Reduce to a very low simmer and cook for 3-4 hours, until the corned beef is fork-tender.
  • Once done, place the meat on a cutting board. Cut across the grain to serve.
  • Add some veggies, such as cabbage and carrots, to the spiced cooking liquid and cook them to serve with the corned beef.

Video

Notes

Using the correct salt

When it comes to brining, using the correct salt is essential. Now, in this recipe, I use a combination of pink curing salt and kosher salt. Do not skip the pink curing salt; it prevents bacterial growth and gives the corned beef its signature pink hue. You should use 1 teaspoon per 5lbs of meat. Also, use kosher salt, not iodized table salt; the latter will add a metallic taste.

More tips to consider:

  • Corned beef is not pink because it is raw. It stays pink because of the nitrites in the curing salt.
  • Ensure you brine your beef for at least 5 days, and use enough salt; otherwise, it may be tough.
  • Keep the meat in the brine for at most ten days.
  • Flip your beef every day while it brines so it gets evenly soaked.
  • Keep the meat submerged to ensure even curing.
  • Always rinse off the brine before cooking.

Nutrition

Calories: 511kcal | Carbohydrates: 18g | Protein: 59g | Fat: 21g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Cholesterol: 176mg | Sodium: 14798mg | Potassium: 1035mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 13g | Vitamin A: 171IU | Vitamin C: 2mg | Calcium: 90mg | Iron: 6mg
5 from 13 votes

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe Rating




This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.

30 Comments

  1. I cook corned beef every 2 weeks. There is never a Iny waste. I think it a complete waste of time to salt the beef. I buy it already salted.
    I use water as a base. Add malt vinegar, approx 1 cup which I add to the water. I add 3/4 cup dark brown sugar. Place 4 bay leaves on top of meat with 5 whole cloves or 1/2
    Teaspoon of ground cloves. Be very careful using too many/much cloves as they can be overpowering. I add a quartered orange. Roughly cut 2 large onions and let cook for same time as meat. An hour befor cooking time is finished add roughly chopped carrots and potatoes. When meat is tender and ready to fall apart drain off all liquid
    Use 2 cups to either make a white onion sauce or use directly as gravy.

  2. Yum! I can’t wait to give this recipe a try! Looks so delicious and will definitely be a big hit here at the house!5 stars

  3. I’ve never tried to make corned beef myself, so I am interested in trying this recipe. Thank you for the easy to follow directions.

  4. Thanks Catalina! This looks like a great brining recipe! Can’t wait to do this. Plus, since I like to “experiment”, I will try it out with a whole rump…inject it with the brine, like when brining/making homemade ham. Should be a fun project.5 stars

  5. Would this recipe be good for smoking the brisket? I have about a 6lb flat that I would like to try and corn myself before I smoke it

  6. Not only will it work, but that is far and away the BEST way to cook it. You will likely never boil another corned beef, nor dry rub another smoked brisket.

  7. I rate this as 5 stars but want to honestly share my frustration.

    I found this recipe with 5 stars. I bought the ingredients and was disappointed to find most of the 5 stars ratings I read were from people who said it sounded or looked good but hadn’t made it. I depend on ratings to help me select recipes.

    Well I went ahead and made it according to the recipe. Definitely deserves 5 stars. I might never buy corned beef from the store again.5 stars

  8. Can this be made with less salt and no pink salt?
    I have to watch my salt intake and am also trying to eliminate the toxic preservatives.
    If so, what adjustments need to be made?
    That said, I am thrilled to be able to make my own. Thank you!5 stars