Key Lime Pie

This homemade Key Lime Pie is a classic dessert I make all year long. I love preparing it from scratch with plenty of fresh lime juice and zest, giving it that amazing citrus flavor my family loves. The texture is super creamy, and the balance of tangy and sweet makes it so irresistible. The great thing is it’s ready in just one hour, chill time included.

A serving spatula with a slice of homemade key lime pie.

When you have a sweet-tooth family like mine, pies are always on the menu. From my apple pie to this kid-favorite Oreo pie recipe, there’s always a slice (or more) for everyone. The thing is, key lime pie is typically considered a summer dessert but NOT in my house. We love our tangy lime desserts all year long. I mean, why give up such a delicious treat? Not happening!

I really enjoy making this key lime pie recipe for my family and friends, especially when I’m hosting BBQ parties. And guess what? I basically have to bake an extra one every time because there’s always someone asking to take a slice or two home, and I can’t blame them. This pie has the creamiest filling made with condensed milk, sour cream, and egg yolks, plus lots of fresh lime juice and zest for that bright citrus flavor. I mix some ground nuts into the graham cracker crust for a little crunch, and top it all off with fluffy whipped cream. It’s sweet, tart, and always a favorite!

Homemade key lime pie garnished with whipped cream on a cake stand.

Why you will love this recipe

  • Easy as pie to make at home: I don’t need to worry over fancy steps or ingredients. Just mix, pour, bake, and chill. I have been making this for years, and it’s always a win in my kitchen.
  • Sweet, tangy, and totally crave-worthy: The creamy filling made with fresh lime juice and zest is smooth, citrusy, and just sweet enough.
  • That crust? So good I could eat it on its own: I mix graham cracker crumbs with a handful of ground nuts for a buttery crust with a little crunch. It works perfectly with the creamy filling and the whipped cream on top.
  • Always save a slice for later (or two): I love making an extra pie just to freeze a few slices. It’s the best treat to pull out when the kids want dessert or I need something sweet after dinner.

What you will need

ingredients in bowls on a table

For the crust:

  • Graham cracker crumbs: I like using graham cracker crumbs because they’re just sweet enough and blend into a fine, easy-to-pack texture.
  • Ground walnuts: I usually go with walnuts, but any nuts work as long as they’re finely ground.
  • White granulated sugar: A little sugar helps everything stick together and adds a touch of sweetness.
  • Butter: I use melted unsalted butter to pull the crust together. It keeps the flavor balanced and makes the mixture easy to press into the pan.

Pie filling:

  • Sweetened condensed milk: I use this to get that thick sweetness without adding extra liquid.
  • Sour cream: This adds moisture and richness without making the filling too thin.
  • Egg yolks: They add flavor and that pale yellow color we expect in key lime pie. I always use large, fresh eggs for the best results.
  • Lime zest: I always zest my own limes for the freshest flavor. It only takes a minute and adds a big punch of citrus.
  • Lime juice: Fresh is best here. I squeeze the juice right from the limes I already zested.

Whipped cream topping:

  • Heavy whipping cream: I use heavy cream because it has more fat and I always make sure it’s cold so it whips up nice and fluffy.
  • Sugar: This is key, I like using white granulated sugar to help the cream whip up faster and hold more air.
  • Vanilla Extract: I go for real vanilla extract for its natural flavor.

For the garnish:

  • Whipped cream: I usually make my own, but store-bought works too if I’m short on time.
  • Lime zest: I sprinkle a little on top for a pop of color and extra citrus flavor.
  • Lime slices: These are great for decorating, and some guests like to squeeze a little more juice over their slice.

How to make

Make the crust: I add the graham cracker crumbs, ground walnuts, sugar, and melted butter to a medium bowl. Then, I mix until the crumbs are fully moistened and press the mixture into a nine-inch pie pan, working it up the sides with my fingers or the back of a measuring cup. I pop it in the fridge to chill for about 20 to 30 minutes.

Pressing graham cracker crust mixture into a springform pan.

Preheat and make the filling: While the crust chills, I preheat the oven to 350 degrees F. In a medium bowl, I combine the egg yolks, sour cream, and sweetened condensed milk, then whisk everything together using my mixer on medium speed until smooth. I add the lime juice and zest, whisk again until fully mixed, and then pour the filling into the prepared crust.

Beating key lime filling in a bowl.

Bake and cool the pie: I place the pie in the oven and bake it for about 15 to 17 minutes, keeping an eye on it to make sure the filling doesn’t brown while the crust turns lightly golden. Once it’s done, I take it out and let it cool on a rack for at least 30 minutes, then transfer it to the fridge to chill for three to four hours.

Key lime pie in a springform pan before baking.

Make the whipped cream topping: I pour the cold heavy cream into a medium bowl, add the vanilla and sugar, and beat everything with my mixer until stiff peaks form. Then I either spread it over the pie with a spatula or pipe it on top if I want a prettier finish.

Beating whipped cream in a bowl.

Garnish and serve: I finish the pie with a little extra lime zest, a few lime slices, and a swirl of whipped cream. Then I serve it nice and cold, straight from the fridge.

Homemade key lime pie garnished with lie slices on a cake stand.

Expert tip

Always go fresh with limes

If there’s one thing I always tell people when they ask how to make the best Key Lime Pie, it’s this: use fresh lime juice and zest. I’ve tried bottled juice in the past, but I promise you, it never gives the same citrusy flavor. Freshly squeezed juice and zest bring the whole pie to life and remind me of the classic pie my mom used to make.

More tips to consider:

  • I always keep the pie chilled and never leave it out for more than an hour. Otherwise, it starts to soften and lose that perfect texture.
  • I usually go with a graham cracker crust with crushed walnuts. It’s simple to make and tastes so much better than store-bought.
  • From experience, I always buy quality graham crackers. The cheaper ones can taste bland and don’t give the crust that nice crispy texture.
  • If I can’t find key limes, I mix regular lime juice with a little lemon juice. It gives a similar tart flavor that works great in the pie. Key limes aren’t actually green like regular limes. They’re yellow, and the juice is clear, the yellow color of the pie comes from the egg yolks.
  • I make sure to use sweetened condensed milk, not evaporated milk. It adds the thick, sweet richness that makes the filling so creamy.
Overhead shot of creamy key lime pie.

Recipe variations and add-ins:

  • Cookie crust fun: Sometimes I swap in about 1 cup of crushed cookies like Pecan Sandies, Golden Oreos, shortbread, or vanilla wafers. It gives the crust a fun twist without much effort.
  • Nutty crust swap: I like to change the crust by using 1/2 cup of different nuts like toasted pecans, slivered almonds, or peanuts. I just make sure they’re crushed into a fine powder so the crust holds together.
  • Tropical topping twist: For a tropical vibe, I sprinkle a few tablespoons of crushed pineapple and shredded coconut on top. It adds color and a fruity flavor my family loves.
  • Berry fresh finish: I like tossing a handful of fresh blackberries or raspberries on top just before serving.
  • Crust shortcut option: When I’m short on time, I grab a prepared pie shell or frozen crust. It’s a great shortcut and still tastes delicious with the filling.
Close shot of creamy key lime pie slice.

Serving suggestions

The first time I officially served this Key Lime Pie was at my birthday party, and everyone absolutely loved it. I have to confess though, I tested and tweaked the recipe more times than I can count to get it just right. The compliments from my friends and family made it all worth it. Now, I love pairing it with meals like my lime pork tenderloin. The tangy pie is the perfect balance to the sweet and savory flavors of the pork, and my cilantro lime rice makes the whole meal complete.

For drinks, I like to keep it light and refreshing with this pie. A sparkling brut rosé pairs nicely, and if I want something more tropical, I go with a coconut mojito or a pineapple mango daiquiri. For the kids or anyone not drinking, my pineapple lemonade is always a great drink.

How to store leftovers

  • Fridge: I just cover the pie pan with foil and keep it in the fridge. It stays fresh for up to five days.
  • Freeze: If I plan to freeze leftovers, I skip the whipped cream on top and add it later by the slice. I wrap the pie in plastic wrap, place it in a freezer bag, and it keeps well for up to two months.
  • Thaw: When I’m ready to serve it, I take the pie out of the freezer and let it thaw in the fridge overnight.
Slices of homemade key lime pie topped with whipped cream.

Frequently asked questions

Can I use regular limes instead of key limes?

A lot of people make key lime pie with regular limes, and I do too when key limes are hard to find. Unless you live somewhere tropical, they can be tricky to get and you’d need more than 20 of them just to get enough juice. Some folks like regular limes better since they’re less sour, while others love the sharp tang of key limes. If you want something close to that key lime flavor, mix equal parts lemon juice with regular lime juice and it works really well.

How do I know when the pie is done baking?

I keep an eye on the filling and take it out when it looks set but still has a slight jiggle in the center. It should not brown on top, only the crust should look lightly golden.

Why is my pie runny after chilling?

That usually means it wasn’t baked long enough or it didn’t have time to fully chill. I make sure to bake it until just set and always chill it for at least 3 to 4 hours before slicing. This is key, so do not rush!

Aslice of key lime pie topped with whipped cream and lime slices.

More delicious pie recipes:

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A serving spatula with a slice of homemade key lime pie.

Key Lime Pie

This homemade Key Lime Pie is a classic dessert I make all year long. I love preparing it from scratch with plenty of fresh lime juice and zest, giving it that amazing citrus flavor my family loves. The texture is super creamy, and the balance of tangy and sweet makes it so irresistible. The great thing is it's ready in just one hour, chill time included.
4.96 from 25 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Keyword: Key Lime Pie
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 15 minutes
Chill Crust: 30 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour
Servings: 10 slices
Calories: 324kcal

Ingredients

For the Crust:

  • 1 cup graham cracker crumbs
  • 1/2 cup ground walnuts (pecans, almonds or macadamia nuts work as well, if you are allergic, just use extra 1/2 cup graham cracker crumbs)
  • 3 tablespoons white granulated sugar
  • 5 tablespoons unsalted butter melted

For the Filling:

  • 2 cans sweetened condensed milk 14-ounces per can
  • 1/2 cup sour cream
  • 3 large egg yolks
  • Zest of 1 large key lime or lime
  • 1/2 cup key lime juice or lime juice from about 8 limes

Whipped Cream:

  • 1 1/2 cups heavy whipping cream full fat and cold
  • 2 tablespoons white granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

Garnish:

  • Whipped cream
  • (Key) Lime zest
  • (Key) Lime slices

Instructions

Make the Crust:

  • Using a fork, stir together the crust ingredients in a medium bowl until fully combined and the graham cracker crumbs are moist.
  • Press the mixture into a 9-inch pie dish or springform pan. Using your hands or a measuring cup, press and pat down the bottom and sides.
  • Chill for 20-30 minutes. I prefer to put it in the freezer for 20 minutes.

Make the Filling:

  • Preheat the oven to 350 degrees F.
  • Combine condensed milk, sour cream, and egg yolks in a medium bowl. Whisk together on medium speed until thoroughly combined.
  • Add (key) lime juice and (key) lime zest. Whisk until thoroughly combined.
  • Pour the mixture into the prepared crust.

Bake:

  • Bake for 15-17 minutes in the preheated oven. Do NOT brown the pie; only the crust should start turning a nice golden-brown color.

Store:

  • Remove from the oven and cool on a cooling rack. When cool, transfer it to the fridge. Chill the pie thoroughly in the refrigerator for 3-4 hours before serving.
  • Serve cold, and do not keep at room temperature for more than one hour.

Whipped Cream:

  • In a large bowl, beat heavy cream, sugar, and vanilla extract until stiff peaks form.
  • Add the whipped cream to a piping bag fitted with a star tip and pipe it on top of the pie, or use a spatula to spread it onto the pie.

Garnish:

  • Garnish with (key) lime slices, (key) lime zest, and whipped cream if desired.

Video

Notes

Always go fresh with limes

If there’s one thing I always tell people when they ask how to make the best Key Lime Pie, it’s this: use fresh lime juice and zest. I’ve tried bottled juice in the past, but I promise you, it never gives the same citrusy flavor. Freshly squeezed juice and zest bring the whole pie to life and remind me of the classic pie my mom used to make.

More tips to consider:

  • I always keep the pie chilled and never leave it out for more than an hour. Otherwise, it starts to soften and lose that perfect texture.
  • I usually go with a graham cracker crust with crushed walnuts. It’s simple to make and tastes so much better than store-bought.
  • From experience, I always buy quality graham crackers. The cheaper ones can taste bland and don’t give the crust that nice crispy texture.
  • If I can’t find key limes, I mix regular lime juice with a little lemon juice. It gives a similar tart flavor that works great in the pie. Key limes aren’t actually green like regular limes. They’re yellow, and the juice is clear, the yellow color of the pie comes from the egg yolks.
  • I make sure to use sweetened condensed milk, not evaporated milk. It adds the thick, sweet richness that makes the filling so creamy.

Nutrition

Serving: 0g | Calories: 324kcal | Carbohydrates: 16g | Protein: 3g | Fat: 28g | Saturated Fat: 14g | Cholesterol: 148mg | Sodium: 82mg | Potassium: 112mg | Fiber: 0g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 885IU | Vitamin C: 5.8mg | Calcium: 62mg | Iron: 0.7mg
4.96 from 25 votes

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67 Comments

  1. Your Key Lime Filling sounds especially rich & delish. My plates are 10 inch so I will need to double the filling recipe, no problem. I have used a 9” Spring form pan in the past as well. Key limes are mild & a bit sweeter so subbing regular or lemon/lime ( an excellent idea to approximate the flavor) will be a bit more tart some might want to add a touch more sweetening. Nellie & Joe’s bottled Key Lime
    Juice from Key West,ln”The Conch Republc” as natives call the Keys. Is the next best thing to fresh Key limes that might be available for 7-10 days in the summer here in NE. But N&j’s juice is available in large groceries from spring to late fall when it goes out of stock. Amazon carries it among several varieties but N&J’s is worth the bit extra. They carry multiple deals. I just pickup my supply, 3 bottles , we like it even as a pudding dessert in winter. It will give a real key lime flavor even with.standard lime rind. I was picking up my Raspberry Lime Rickey ( including Real lime juice) supplies so it worked out well, can’t get Real Lime juice where I shop either, & they continually run out of limes, so Hubs cycles around until he finds limes at one of the local markets.(Summer cocktails!) I use a butter & Shortbread/Almond Crust, that  I bake until set in my little convection oven. It’s marvelous for any pastry, crusts never over brown or burn in it. You can used homemade shortbread stored in the freezer. Or packaged Lorna Doones, Pecan Sandies, or Walkers if you fussy. But it’s worth trying for
    Lemon Merigue, Coconut Cream, or Banana Cream Pies anything with delicate flavor  that graham crackers can overwhelm. Chocolate Graham’s make a nice crust for strawberry or chocolate cream pies, & gingersnaps are tasty for butterscotch or pumpkin. I use my same crust recipe just switch out
    The crumbs. I can already tell you the filling will be ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️In this house. it sounds awesome! 
    Regards , MA & Hubs, Boston, MA ❤️?❤️5 stars

  2. I just made this. It is delish! However, I had more filling than I had room for. Was I supposed to use a spring form pan? I just baked the overflow in a couple of cups so no big problem, but I would like to do it the correct way.

  3. MA & Hubs, Boston, MA, thanks for the different options for crusts. I’ll definitely be trying them out along with trying this pie. ?

  4. Wow this cake is insane good! After making it I can easily say this is the best Key Line Pie I had. Its top notch and it looks also great. Thanks for the recipe!5 stars

  5. Hi there! Want to tell you that I have made this delicious cake this weekend and it was just yummy! We really enjoyed it, refreshing, sweet yet indulging, the crumb also is amazing we did enjoy it!5 stars

  6. OMG so yummy. Only recently have a first (EVER) tried key lime pie. And the one I tried wasn’t even homemade and probably doesn’t hold a candle to this one. But I am in love with key lime pie – gotta make one myself now.

  7. What a delicious pie! The recipe seems easy to follow and like something even I could pull off successfully!4 stars

  8. This Key Lime Pie looks wonderful and so easy to make. I love making all my pie crust from scratch. Especially a good graham cracker crust!5 stars

  9. This is definitely delicious and easy to prepare! Thank you for sharing your key lime pie recipe to us 😀5 stars

  10. Do you really need 3 cans of the milk or is that a typo? All other recipes I have read say 1 can. I’m going to make with 1, I’m sure it will be fabulous! It will be the first pie I make with Key limes from my own tree. ??
    Debbie5 stars

    1. Yes, 3 cans 🙂 you will not regret it. If you use one can, you will have a thinner pie, not too much filling. OMG its so cool that you have your own key lime tree!

        1. its just as sweet as a regular key lime pie, but it has a thicker layer, also you can add more key lime juice for extra tartness.

  11. Hi Catalina 🙂 Love your recipe and going to make it this weekend.
    Could you please advice if I can use my ceramic pie dish from refrigerator to preheated oven? isn`t it goin to explode?

    Thank you in advance!

    1. Hi Kristina, yes, it will crack most likely. I would advise to make the crust, chill, add the filling and let it come to room temperature for about 30 minutes before transferring to the oven.

  12. Made this pie for a friend for their birthday. Added crushed almonds and 1/4 tsp almond flavor to the graham cracker crust. You could smell the delicious almond aroma coming from the crust. Thinly sliced some lime with the mandolin slicer. Layered the limes in sugar layers and soaked in airtight container overnight. Topped with twisted limes and zest and finely crushed almonds. Friend said that is was delicious and would buy one from me, as this one was a birthday dessert for their birthday.

    1. It used to be 3 cans, but since many people have a smaller pie dish, we adjusted it to 2 cans.

  13. Wow this cake is sooo amazing, and the best key lime pie we have ever had! It is soo yummy, soft and rich that me and my kids ended up eating it in one day))) it is really a good recipe, and i am definitely making it again!5 stars

    1. Hi there, and welcome! Yes, this is one delicious and amazing cake. It is best when refrigerated a bit, and we really love it. Glad you enjoyed it as much as we do!

  14. Wow not sure where to begin. I’ve made this pie last weekend and we really loved it, it was one of the best we have tried plus easy to make. I love that you have the short video it does help a lot with the prep. Thanks for the recipe 5 stars for us!5 stars

    1. Hi there! We are glad you have liked this cake, it is one of the best cakes for us as well, we truly enjoy this one, is on top of our list!

  15. Hi, can this pie be frozen? I am going on a girls trip and am in charge of the birthday girl’s dessert and she loves Key Lime Pie!

  16. Made this pie for Mothers day and it was a hit! Normally I’m not a lime fan (lemon all the way lol) but my son and daughter-in-law absolutely love it. This was so easy to whip together and even I have to admit that this pie is really good! My daughter-in-law is gluten intolerant so I made a gluten free pie shell – the filling is gluten free too so she was one very happy girl! There wasn’t anything more than crumbs left by the time we were done lol. This is a fast, easy and delicious pie I can see myself making again and again. (And that’s saying a lot coming from a person that had never liked key lime pie before!)5 stars

  17. The recipe states, zest of one large key lime for the filling. Can you give me an approximate measurement?

  18. Can you use a blender instead of a mixer if you don’t have a mixer? Also can I use greek yogurt instead of sour cream?
    Thank you

    1. The blender may make the consistency a bot too watery. If you want to use a blender, make sure the speed is low-medium. Yes, you can use full fat greek yogurt.

  19. Thanks for the great recipe!
    Clarification question: After I make the pie crust and place in the refrigerator to chill for 30 minutes, do I then need to bake in the oven BEFORE placing the filling into the pie shell?

  20. I was wondering if you could substitute 8oz of cream cheese for one of the sweetened condensed milks. I realize it won’t be as creamy, but do you think it would work?

    1. Hi Glyn, I have never tried cream cheese in this recipe, I am afraid it may change the texture.

  21. I haven’t made this pie yet but was looking for a recipe that used canned milk. Just a note about this type of crust. This is not the “original” key lime pie crust. We moved to South Florida in 1984. There was an extensive article in the Ft. Lauderdale newspaper explaining that there was no such thing as graham crackers when the original pies were first made in Key West. They were only made with regular pastry crusts. Much better flavor with those and not sickening sweet. Try it!!

  22. You are absolutely right on about graham crackers. We move from NE to South FL in 1984. Huge article in the Ft. Lauderdale Sun Sentinel, around that time, explained that there was no such thing as graham crackers when this pie was originally created in Key West. The original recipe used a regular pastry crust. What happened to that? Your other options sound interesting. Thanks for sharing them!

  23. Hi! This looks amazing and I’m going to try it. However I’d like to make individual servings (ie cupcake size) using silicone cupcake liners. Should I still put the graham cracker crust at the bottom or put the filling in first and crust on top? Any other tips for doing this would be greatly appreciated

    1. I would press a few tablespoons of the crumbs onto the bottom of the silicon molds, to make like small well into which you will pour the filling! They will be delicious!

  24. Made this recipe once using combination of lemon & limes (no key limes were available). Used gluten free vanilla wafers for the crust – awesome!
    I’m thinking of using orange zest and juice in place of the lemon/lime for something different. Have you ever tried another fruit using this basic recipe?5 stars

    1. Any citrus works well, I even tried it with bloody oranges and OMG the color is amazing!

  25. Catalina! This pie was EVERYTHING!!! Key lime pie is my favorite dessert of all time! I initially made your original version using the sour cream. The next time I made it, I used 8oz of cream cheese and added 3 TBSP of lime zest to the filling just to experiment with the texture. Your original version and the tweaked versions were wonderful. But my family and I had a preference for one with the cream cheese. We chilled it for 6h before indulging in this amazing recipe. Thank you so much for sharing! It’s a life changer because it’s the only key lime pie we’ll eat from know on 🙂5 stars

  26. This is a great key lime pie recipe. The crust was perfect & stayed together with slicing. Key lime pie has a nice thick filling. I will keep this one!5 stars

  27. Best Key Lime Pie ever! My family loves it so much they insist that I make two so they don’t fight over any left-overs!5 stars

  28. This by all means is the recipe you want. So delicious and the best key lime pie we’ve ever had. No reason to try any other. No adjustments to the recipe, it is simply perfect!5 stars

  29. This is my 4th time making this pie since Easter 2022!! I also use 1/2 sour cream 1/2 cream cheese. I have an abundant amount of Meyer Lemons from our crazy bush… and the pie is just as good with lemons. I may try oranges next!
    🍋🍊5 stars

  30. I have made this recipe a number of times and each time it came out perfectly! Up here in Canada I have NEVER seen a key lime, so it’s the bottled lime juice for us. This pie is rich and creamy and goes together so quickly! I had over-shopped for baking supplies last Christmas and I found myself with 3 extra cans of sweetened condensed milk. Then I remembered this recipe……so instead of being mad at myself for buying more than I needed, I was happy that I had a great reason to use up some of the extra lol.5 stars

  31. I’m going to try again. I didn’t end up making them last year. Can you freeze the filling? I’m making minis but won’t need the entire amount of filling, I was wondering if it is easier to freeze the extra or try to make a 1/2 batch?

  32. This is the richest key lime pie I’ve ever made. I love the extra milk used in the filling. It really does take it to a whole new level.5 stars