Easter Simnel Cake

Did you know that, just as there is a fruit cake for Christmas, there is a traditional one for Easter as well? Meet Simnel cake, an Easter cake that is moist and tender, with delicious dried fruits throughout the batter, topped with apricot ham glaze and marzipan. A fantastic combination of flavors and textures!

Simnel cake topped with marzipan.

This classic holiday cake is popular in certain European countries and is usually topped with 11 marzipan balls symbolizing the 11 apostles. I personally prefer to spread the marzipan in a layer over the cake; I think it’s more balanced this way, but you can make it as you prefer. For a proper Easter feast, I also like to make traditional deviled eggs and, obviously, peanut butter eggs that are my kids’ favorites.

Simnel cake is not only easy to make but also a perfect way to celebrate the end of Lent. Since I was a kid, I remember my mom making this during the Easter holiday, and I always looked forward to taking a slice. I usually make the marzipan layer a day in advance, and the cake can also be made ahead of time, saving me time on the actual holiday. I usually make a few more so I can wrap them festively and give them away as hostess gifts.

A slice of Simnel cake topped with apricot jam, marzipan, and dried apricots.

Why you will love this recipe 

  • Better than the traditional version: Instead of the dense, dry traditional simnel cake sold at bakeries, my easy recipe has a special topping that makes it much lighter. Also, the ingredients I use to keep the cake moist are the key to making this the best version of this favorite Easter dessert.   
  • Quick and easy: I do not need any special tools or ingredients to make this cake, and it takes less than an hour.
  • It feeds a crowd: I can serve it at an Easter party or large family gathering because one cake makes 12 slices. Sometimes I make two so I can send the extras home as a hostess gift. 
  • It can be frozen for months: This cake freezes beautifully. I like to freeze it in slices so I can take out just what I need when I need it. Wrap them in plastic, then put them in freezer bags; they can be stored for up to three months. 

What you will need

Overhead shot of Simnel cake ingredients in bowls on a white surface.
  • Dry ingredients: A blend of all-purpose flour, baking powder, and baking soda, the main leavening agent in the cake, while the baking soda neutralizes the acidity to ensure a balanced rise without too much puffiness, and baking soda helps the cake rise evenly and become light and fluffy. It also helps with browning and flavoring. 
  • Wet ingredients: For a moist, rich crumb, I use unsalted butter, room-temperature eggs, and fresh lemon juice, which brightens the flavor by adding acidity to cut through the richness and even helps tenderize the cake. Instead of white sugar, light brown sugar gives this cake a more caramelized taste and a moister texture. 
  • Flavor: Adding some orange zest to the mixture infuses the batter with even more citrusy flavor and tartness, making the cake stand out from others. Additionally, lemon zest adds a citrusy burst that enhances the overall taste profile compared to using just lemon juice.  I use pure vanilla extract to give my cake a distinct, rich vanilla flavor without the bitter aftertaste that artificial vanilla flavoring sometimes has.
  • Mix-ins: In this traditional Easter fruit cake, I use raisins and cranberries for their tangy, sweet flavor and tartness. Other dried fruits I like to add include dried cherries, apricots, plums, prunes, and dates. 
  • Marzipan layer: Using almonds without skins makes the marzipan smoother and lighter in color. Powdered sugar gives it the needed sweetness and a smooth, workable texture for shaping and rolling.  Plus almond extract for flavor.
  • Apricot jam: I use heated apricot jam as a glaze to top the cake before adding the marzipan, to help it stick. 

How to make 

The day before: I usually make my marzipan the day before and chill it, so it is ready when I need it. To make marzipan, I just mix blanched almonds and powdered sugar in a food processor until it is like a paste. Then I mix in water (as needed) and almond extract until it is a smooth ball. Once it is ready, I roll it and knead it for 30 seconds, then wrap it in plastic and put it in the fridge. 

Preheat the oven: When ready to make the cake, I preheat the oven to 350 degrees F and lightly grease a bundt pan with butter. 

Mix the dry ingredients: Next, I whisk the flour, baking powder, baking soda, and ¼ teaspoon of salt until mixed. 

Whisking dry ingredients in a bowl.

Mix the wet ingredients: In a stand mixer bowl, I beat the sugar and butter until smooth and fluffy. Then I add the eggs one at a time, whisking after each. The lemon juice, vanilla extract, orange zest, and lemon zest get mixed in next, scraping the sides as needed.

Adding orange and lemon zest into Simnel cake batter.

Combine: After, I gradually add in the flour, beating after each addition. 

Mixing the batter for Simnel cake.

Mix-ins: Finally, I fold in the dried fruits and nuts, then pour the batter into the prepared pan.

Mixing dried fruits into Simnel cake batter.

Bake: I bake for 45 to 50 minutes or until a toothpick inserted into the cake comes out clean. 

Simnel cake batter in bundt pan.

Let it cool: Afterward, I let the cake cool in the pan for 30 minutes, then turn it out onto a serving dish to cool completely. 

Decorate the cake: Microwave the apricot jam for 1 minute, stirring after 30 seconds, then pour it over the cake.

Simnel cake topped with apricot jam.

Marzipan layer: After letting it cool for 30 minutes, I roll the marzipan into a disc, place it on the cake, cut a hole in the middle, and press down so it sticks. Now, it can be decorated with dried fruits, nuts, or marzipan balls. 

Easter Simnel cake topped with marzipan and apricot jam.

Expert tip

How to blanch almonds to make almond flour

It is certainly not difficult to do and only takes a few minutes. First, make sure you are using raw, unsalted almonds. Bring a pot of water to a boil and add the almonds. Let them boil for 1 minute, then drain and rinse in cold water.  Do not let them cook for more than 1 minute, and be sure to drain and rinse them right away in cold water to stop the cooking process. In fact, I like to put mine in a bowl of ice water. After, I simply pinch each almond between my fingers, and they pop right out of their skins. Easy peasy! 

More tips to consider

  • Homemade marzipan can be stored for about a month in the fridge if it is wrapped or in an airtight container.
  • If soaking the fruits in alcohol, remember that they are not safe for kids or others who cannot consume alcohol. Make another cake with non-alcoholic fruits in it. They can be soaked in juices instead.
  • The 11 marzipan balls on top of a simnel cake are for the 11 apostles. I usually leave them off because I do not like the heavy, pasty marzipan balls, but they can always be removed before eating. 
  • To keep the fruit from sinking to the bottom, give it a light coating of flour before adding it to the batter. 
Overhead shot of homemade simnel cake.

Recipe variations and add-ins:

  • Boozy fruit: To make the fruit juicier and add more flavor, I sometimes soak the dried fruit and raisins in brandy overnight. However, this makes them ADULTS ONLY. 
  • Chocolate cake: Who says Simnel cake can’t be chocolate? When I am in the mood for a chocolate fix, I just add a cup of Dutch-processed cocoa powder, eight ounces of chopped chocolate, and a teaspoon of instant espresso to this delicious cake mixture, and it is so chocolatey. 
  • Caramel topping: Sometimes I make this cake even more decadent by drizzling rich, creamy caramel sauce on top. It is easy to make with just three ingredients. 
  • Decorate the cake: The kids love it when I use the marzipan to make decorations like Easter eggs or baby chicks on top. 
  • Persimmon jam: To add variety, I often use a different flavor of jam, like grape, blackberry, or my own homemade persimmon jam.   
A slice of homemade Easter Simnel cake.

Serving suggestions:

This is a traditional Eater dessert; hence, I always serve it after our big Easter feast of slow-cooker brown sugar ham or my slow-cooker lamb stew, which takes only 20 minutes to prep and costs about $20. It is so rich and delicious. Some traditional wine pairings for this Easter cake include Muscat and Tokaji Aszu because of their sweetness. 

These hot cross buns are another Easter morning tradition for slightly sweet, perfectly spiced muffins with raisins.  When I make an Easter spread for the family, I always serve these deviled egg chicks because they are so adorable, take just minutes to make, and taste great, too. Along with dessert, I also like to serve a homemade London Fog latte.

How to store leftovers:

  • Refrigerate: Leftovers can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to a week.  
  • Freezing: To freeze, I like to wrap each piece individually in plastic wrap, then place them in freezer bags. That way, I can take them out as needed. They will last for up to three months.   
  • Defrost: Thaw overnight in the refrigerator for the best flavor.
A forkful of Simnel cake.

Frequently asked questions

Why is my simnel cake falling apart?

Because a simnel cake has so many ingredients, it is important to measure them carefully and mix everything properly. The proportions must be exact to create a strong structure that holds everything together. Also, if there are too many dried fruits or nuts in the cake, there will not be enough cake to hold them together. Another problem can be if the baking powder or baking soda has expired, or the cake was not cooked long enough. 

How do I keep my cake from sticking to the pan?

Bundt pans are notorious for sticking. That is why it is important to grease every nook and cranny with butter, oil, or nonstick baking spray. My recipe calls for butter, but feel free to also use oil, baking spray, or all three. Another way to ensure it is well covered is to use a pastry brush. Those little tendrils can get into the places that our fingers cannot reach. Also, be sure to let the cake cool for 30 minutes before turning it out so it can firm up a bit. 

Why is my cake gooey in the middle?

The cake is not finished cooking if the middle is still gooey. But if the top is brown and the middle is gooey, there is something wrong with the oven temperature. Use a good oven thermometer to check the oven’s temperature and see if it is cooking at too high or too low a temperature. In the meantime, loosely cover the top with foil and put the cake back in for 10 to 15 more minutes, checking it every 5 minutes until it is done. 

A slice of simnel bundt cake.

More Easter desserts to try:

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A slice of homemade Easter Simnel cake.

Easter Simnel Cake

Simnel cake is a delightful traditional dessert for Easter, made with dried fruits and topped with a layer of apricot jam and marzipan.
5 from 3 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American, British
Diet: Vegetarian
Keyword: baked, Easter, Simnel Cake Recipe, sweet, traditional
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 50 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
Servings: 12 slices
Calories: 547kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 cup unsalted butter softened to room temperature
  • 1 cup light brown sugar packed
  • 4 large eggs at room temperature
  • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • Zest of 1 orange
  • Zest of 1 lemon
  • 1 cup raisins
  • 1/2 cup cranberries
  • 1/2 cup mixed dried fruits and nuts

Garnish:

  • 1 cup apricot jam
  • 18 ounces marzipan
  • 1/4 cup dried apricots chopped

Homemade Marzipan

  • 2 cups almond flour from blanched almonds
  • 1 3/4 cups powdered sugar
  • 1 teaspoon almond extract
  • 2 tablespoons water or orange juice
  • 1 tablespoon corn syrup optional
  • pinch of salt

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350 degrees F.
  • Gently grease a bundt cake pan with baking spray or butter, and then set it aside.
  • In a medium bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, baking powder, and salt. Stir until well combined, and then set aside.
  • In a large bowl, beat the butter and sugar together until fluffy and smooth. Add the eggs one at a time, whisking thoroughly after each addition. Then, add the lemon juice, vanilla extract, lemon zest, and orange zest. Beat the mixture until all the ingredients are fully combined, making sure to scrape the sides and bottom of the bowl.
  • In two additions, add the flour mixture and beat until fully combined.
  • Stir in raisins, cranberries, dried fruits, and nuts.
  • Transfer the batter to the prepared pan.
  • Bake for 45-50 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center of the cake comes out clean.
  • Allow the cake to cool in the pan for 30 minutes. Then, invert it onto a serving dish and let it cool completely.
  • Microwave the apricot jam for 30 seconds, stir and microwave again. Top the cake with it, distributing it evenly. Let it fully cool and settle, preferably refrigerate the cake for 30 minutes.

Marzipan:

  • In a bowl, mix almond flour, powdered sugar, and salt.
  • Stir in water, almond extract, and corn syrup if using. Mix until the mixture is smooth.
  • If the mixture is too dry, add more water, a teaspoon at a time. If the mixture is too sticky, add more powdered sugar.
  • Roll the marzipan and divide it into eleven pieces. Roll each piece into a ball to represent the eleven apostles, then arrange them on the cake.
  • Another option is to roll the marzipan into a disk, place it on the cake, cut a hole to resemble the bundt cake, and gently press it into the cake.
  • Garnish with chopped dried apricots. Slice and enjoy!

Notes

How to blanch almonds to make almond flour

It is certainly not difficult to do and only takes a few minutes. First, make sure you are using raw, unsalted almonds. Bring a pot of water to a boil and add the almonds. Let them boil for 1 minute, then drain and rinse in cold water.  Do not let them cook for more than 1 minute, and be sure to drain and rinse them right away in cold water to stop the cooking process. In fact, I like to put mine in a bowl of ice water. After, I simply pinch each almond between my fingers, and they pop right out of their skins. Easy peasy! 

More tips to consider

  • Homemade marzipan can be stored for about a month in the fridge if it is wrapped or in an airtight container.
  • If soaking the fruits in alcohol, remember that they are not safe for kids or others who cannot consume alcohol. Make another cake with non-alcoholic fruits in it. They can be soaked in juices instead.
  • The 11 marzipan balls on top of a simnel cake are for the 11 apostles. I usually leave them off because I do not like the heavy, pasty marzipan balls, but they can always be removed before eating. 
  • To keep the fruit from sinking to the bottom, give it a light coating of flour before adding it to the batter. 

Nutrition

Calories: 547kcal | Carbohydrates: 66g | Protein: 8g | Fat: 28g | Saturated Fat: 11g | Cholesterol: 95mg | Sodium: 320mg | Potassium: 382mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 37g | Vitamin A: 695IU | Vitamin C: 2.3mg | Calcium: 98mg | Iron: 3mg
5 from 3 votes

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16 Comments

  1. I have never heard of this type of cake but I am so interested. I like bread with fruit in it, they have it in Amish country by me and this makes me think of that

  2. It was interesting to read the history of this cake and how it has changed with time. I love learning about other people’s traditions. I can see how this would be a family favorite.

  3. I don’t think I’ve ever heard of this particular cake before but it sounds like it tastes amazing! I need to try this recipe for sure!

  4. I’ve never heard of this before but I love the history and the story behind it. It looks amazing. I am not a big fruitcake person, but I think this looks amazing. And I’ve never tried marzipan…. I would be up for it!